Mingwen · Lifelong learning

Sanxue Academy

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传习录

以下门人徐爱录 第10条

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爱问:“‘道心常为一身之主,而人心每听命’。以先生‘精一’之训推之,此语似有弊。”先生曰:“然。心,一也。未杂于人,谓之‘道心’;杂以人伪,谓之‘人心’。‘人心’之得其正者,即‘道心’;‘道心’之失其正者,即‘人心’。初非有二心也。程子谓‘人心即人欲,道心即天理’。语若分析,而意实得之。今曰‘道心为生,而人心听命’,是二心也。‘天理’、‘人欲’不并立,安有‘天理’为主,‘人欲’又从而听命者?”

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以下门人徐爱录 第10条 · 传习录 · Classics